AxInsights Survey: Americans Are Open to Innovation, But Want Guardrails

AxAdvocacy–Ipsos Survey Highlights Public Views on AI, Data Centers, Corporate Mergers, and Domestic Manufacturing

AxAdvocacy recently partnered with Ipsos to conduct a national survey of 1,025 Americans from February 20–22, 2026, examining public attitudes toward emerging technology, corporate consolidation, and U.S. economic and national security policy. The survey carries a ±3.2% margin of error.

The results point to a pragmatic electorate. Americans remain open to innovation and economic growth, but they want guardrails that protect communities, jobs, and national security. Across several issue areas, from artificial intelligence to corporate mergers, voters consistently evaluate policy through the lens of economic impact and national resilience.


Key takeaway: Americans support innovation, but economic impact and community effects shape their views.

Data Centers: Awareness Is Growing, but Energy Concerns Dominate

As artificial intelligence expands rapidly, public awareness of the data centers required to support it is increasing.

According to the survey, 61% of Americans say they are familiar with data centers, including 21% who report being very familiar and 40% who say they are somewhat familiar. Another 37% report they are not familiar with the issue.

While awareness is relatively high, voters also express clear concerns about the local impacts associated with large-scale data center development.

  • 58% worry about strain on local infrastructure
  • 58% worry about increased local energy prices
  • 38% cite noise or land-use concerns
  • 38% worry about environmental impacts
  • 35% express concern about foreign ownership of data centers


Only eight percent (8%) of respondents say they would have no concerns about data centers being built in their communities.

Artificial Intelligence: Opportunity Tempered by Skepticism

Public attitudes toward artificial intelligence reflect a mixture of optimism and caution.

Just 13% of Americans view AI primarily as an opportunity, while 34% see it mainly as a risk. The largest share (42%) believe that AI represents both opportunity and risk equally.

  • 39% say an AI regulatory 'sandbox' is a good idea
  • 22% say it is a bad idea
  • 37% are unsure


When voters are asked to choose between prioritizing innovation or limiting risk:

  • 69% say AI should be regulated early to limit risks
  • 12% say innovation should be prioritized even if risks remain
  • 17% remain unsure


When asked who should lead the regulation of artificial intelligence:

  • 50% say federal and state governments
  • 18% say the private sector
  • 30% are unsure


69% of Americans say AI should be regulated early to limit risks.

Corporate Mergers: Jobs and Prices Drive Public Opinion

Public attitudes toward corporate mergers are strongly influenced by perceived economic consequences.

When asked which factor matters most when evaluating corporate mergers:

  • 33% cite impact on jobs
  • 29% cite impact on prices
  • 8% cite global competitiveness
  • 6% cite national security
  • 5% cite stock prices and shareholder value


These results suggest voters evaluate corporate consolidation primarily through the lens of household economics rather than investor outcomes.


A majority of respondents (53%) believe mergers involving critical infrastructure should face stricter regulatory review than mergers in other industries.

Domestic Manufacturing and National Security

The survey also finds overwhelming support for strengthening domestic industrial capacity.


When asked how important it is for the United States to manufacture critical materials domestically:

  • 55% say it is very important
  • 33% say it is somewhat important


In total, almost nine in ten Americans (89%) believe domestic manufacturing of critical materials is important.

Implications for Public Affairs

Across the issues examined in the survey, one theme emerges consistently: Americans approach policy debates with a pragmatic focus on economic and national security outcomes.

Voters are broadly supportive of innovation and technological progress, but they also expect safeguards that protect communities, strengthen domestic production, and prevent negative impacts on jobs and prices.

For organizations engaged in public policy debates, the findings reinforce the importance of framing policy discussions around economic impact, national competitiveness, and community outcomes.

The Ipsos survey offers a snapshot of the priorities likely to shape policy conversations in Washington and across the country in the years ahead.

Ashlee Stephenson

President

June 2, 2026
SNAPSHOT
By Bob Salera June 2, 2026
President Ashlee Rich Stephenson joined Steve Scully on SiriusXM POTUS to discuss the latest political developments, including the Maine Senate race, the emerging field for the 2028 presidential election, and renewed scrutiny of President Biden's 2024 campaign. The conversation covered former Vice President Mike Pence's political future, the growing attention surrounding Vice President JD Vance and Secretary of State Marco Rubio as potential Republican standard-bearers, and former First Lady Jill Biden's recent reflections on the 2024 election cycle.  Listen to the full conversation here:
May 19, 2026
SNAPSHOT
By Bob Salera May 11, 2026
A Spring Congressional Update: What to Watch in the Months Ahead After a busy first four months of the year and with the remaining legislative calendar shrinking, it’s time to take a fresh look at the outlook for the three-month Congressional sprint to August. Appropriations: A Fresh Start — and Early Pressure In our January outlook , Congress was staring down a January 30th funding deadline. After one of the most turbulent funding cycles in recent memory — including a 43-day government shutdown last fall that became the longest in modern history — Congress managed to complete 11 of the 12 FY2026 appropriations bills. Congress recently released funding for the Department of Homeland Security – sans ICE and CBP – but only after swiftly approving a budget resolution to tee up a second reconciliation bill intended to provide multi-year funding for the immigration and border enforcement agencies. Now the clock is already ticking on FY2027 funding. The House is well underway, having reported out five Appropriations bills in the last two weeks of April. The House Appropriations Committee has laid out an ambitious markup schedule to complete its committee work by June. On the other side of the Hill, the Senate has held a flurry of hearings in April to examine the Administration’s budget request, with Administration officials making regular appearances before the Committee as the Senate charts its path for FY2027 funding bills. Whether Congress can complete some or any of these bills before the October 1 deadline, or whether the government once again stumbles into another continuing resolution or shutdown, remains the central fiscal question of the year. Whether it’s Vegas or Kalshi, the safe money is on a continuing resolution at least through the end of the year in order to avoid a messy spending fight a month before the midterm elections. Defense: Boosting the Budget, Expanding Priorities Boosting defense spending remains a top Administration priority, which has taken on increased importance as the military engagement with Iran has dragged on and strained military stockpiles. The Administration's new budget request proposes boosting defense spending to roughly $1.5 trillion — a sharp increase that Congress will have to grapple with as it approaches the NDAA and Appropriations bills this year. Traditionally, Congressional Appropriators tee up the defense funding bill early in the process, but in the House, it is currently scheduled to be the last bill to move through Committee, reflecting uncertainty over how to tackle the Administration’s request. A third reconciliation or a separate bipartisan supplemental funding bill are also options but face significant headwinds in the near term. The FY2027 NDAA is on the (short) list of bills Congress should get done this year with a June 4th mark-up scheduled in the House. The question is whether it becomes a lame duck Christmas tree. Transportation: A Must-Pass Deadline Looms Aside from the annual defense and appropriations work, the biggest legislative item on Congress's plate is the surface transportation reauthorization. The current authorization expires on September 30, 2026. Congress must either pass a new multi-year highway bill or risk leaving states without the long-term funding certainty they need to execute major infrastructure projects. Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy has been vocal about his "America is Building Again" agenda, pushing to streamline permitting and give states more control over environmental reviews. On the Hill, all eyes are on House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee Chairman Sam Graves and Ranking Member Rick Larsen as speculation over a markup date and an impending deal continues to dominate conversations in transportation circles. Optimists (me included) believe that the Graves-Larsen dynamic duo will strike a deal that will bring along a bipartisan coalition and reinvigorate business and labor stakeholders, and that a bill is possible this year. The theory goes that momentum from the House could spur action in the Senate, yet every week that passes makes it more difficult.  Additionally, water infrastructure, aviation safety and additional funding for air traffic control are on the agenda, and Congress is likely to act on these issues before the year concludes. The Bottom Line Congress enters the second half of the fiscal year with a full agenda and real deadlines but as the saying goes, the outlook is as clear as mud. A second and possibly third reconciliation bill shows that Republicans are looking to create additional pathways to advance their remaining priorities. A possible surface transportation bill, defense authorization, and end of year funding will all be big targets as the ‘last trains to leave the station’ after the midterms.
May 5, 2026
SNAPSHOT
By Bob Salera May 5, 2026
AxAdvocacy President Ashlee Rich Stephenson joined SiriusXM POTUS to discuss the midterm elections. "As we look toward the midterms, it’s important to remember there are always ebbs and flows. Right now, economic pressure, especially gas prices, is driving much of the conversation. If costs stay high through key moments like the Fourth of July and Labor Day, that creates a challenging environment for many candidates. At the end of the day, it comes down to a familiar reality, voters will side with whoever they believe is better for their pocketbook." Watch the full interview: